As with most EU countries, there is no Italian VAT registration threshold for non-resident traders. A VAT registration, if required, is due prior to the provision of any supplies. It is important to follow this requirement as the recovery of back-dated input VAT is difficult in Italy. If the supplies are the sale of goods over the internet, then there is a distance sales VAT registration threshold of €35,000 per annum.
The Italian authorities require non-EU businesses to appoint a fiscal representative that is jointly liable for any VAT due. Most EU companies use a local VAT agent since the compliance and reporting requirements in Italy are cumbersome. For example, payments of VAT due can be complicated if not done in Italy.
Companies requiring a valid Italian VAT registration
- VAT certificate
- Memorandum and Articles of Association.
- Latest audited company accounts
- Registration for intra-community supplies and VIES registration
- Industry classification form
- Declaration that the company does not have a permanent establishment in Italy
- Letter of Authority for the legal/tax representative of the company, plus signed passport photo
To secure an Italian VAT number, foreign entities must submit their application to the local tax office of the company’s legal agent.
There will be fines for late registration if taxable supplies have already been provided, and potentially interest charges on any late VAT.
Upon being granted an Italian registration, a VAT number will be issued. Italy, like all EU countries, has a standard format, as follows:
The initial seven numbers refers to the tax payer, and the following two digits identify the tax office. An Italian prefix, IT, is added for the purposes of recording intra-community supplies. Italian VAT numbers can be verified through the VIES system.
After obtaining an Italian VAT number, companies may provide taxable goods and services. They must follow all of the legal requirements for trading, Italian VAT Compliance, and submit regular monthly / quarterly and annual declarations, Itaian VAT returns.